The most common cause is autoimmune damage to the adrenal glands.

Other causes include infections, tuberculosis, cancer, bleeding into the adrenal glands, or long-term steroid withdrawal.

Symptoms include fatigue, muscle weakness, weight loss, low blood pressure, darkening of the skin, and salt cravings.

Severe cases may lead to an Addisonian crisis, which is a medical emergency.

Diagnosis includes blood tests to measure cortisol and ACTH levels, electrolyte tests, and ACTH stimulation tests.

Imaging studies may also be used to examine the adrenal glands.

Treatment involves lifelong hormone replacement therapy to replace cortisol and aldosterone.

Patients may need dose adjustments during stress, illness, or surgery.

Medicines include corticosteroids such as hydrocortisone, prednisone, and fludrocortisone.

These help replace missing hormones and maintain normal body function.

Proper treatment helps restore hormone balance, improve energy levels, stabilize blood pressure, and prevent life-threatening complications.

It allows patients to live a normal and active life.

Side effects may include weight gain, mood changes, increased appetite, or fluid retention if doses are not balanced properly.

Regular medical supervision is essential.

Maintain a balanced diet with adequate salt intake, avoid stress, carry emergency medication, and follow prescribed treatment strictly.

Regular check-ups are important for dose adjustments.

We provide a wide range of trusted medicines for adrenal and hormonal disorders including Addison's disease.

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